In this article, we will be talking about the Chinese Crested dog, from its beginning and temperament to its grooming, health problems, and training requirements.
The Chinese Crested is a delicate, dainty, and affectionate dog breed known for its distinctive looks and loving temperament. It comes in two varieties: the Hairless Chinese Crested with a crest of hair on the head, tail, and feet, and the Powderpuff Chinese Crested with a silky coat of hair. Despite their small size, they are energetic and playful and therefore excellent companions.
History and Origin of the Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested breed is a rich and mysterious one. Despite its name, the breed is believed to have originated from Central America or Africa, where they were valued for their lack of hair. Chinese sailors subsequently acquired these dogs as crew members since they were excellent rat catchers. They were selectively bred and, through the passage of time, became the Chinese Crested breed that we know today.
Physical Characteristics of the Chinese Crested
Size and Appearance
- Weight: 8-12 pounds
- Height: 11-13 inches
- Lifespan: 13-18 years
The Chinese Crested has a flowing, elegant appearance. The Hairless Chinese Crest has hairless skin with tufts of hair on the head (crest), tail (plume), and toes (socks). The Powderpuff, however, has a full silky coat that requires constant attention.
Coat and Colors
- White, black, chocolate, blue, as well as speckled or spotted varieties are standard colors.
- Their skin freckles, spots, or features distinctive marks.
Chinese Crested Temperament and Personality
Chinese Crested temperament is playful, affectionate, and friendly. They get along with their owners quite well and enjoy being the center of attention.
Are Chinese Crested Good Family Pets?
- Suitable for Families: They do well in affectionate homes and are quite good with children.
- Good with Other Pets: They are friendly with other small pets, including cats and dogs.
- Lap Dogs: They love cuddling and trailing after their owners.
Are Chinese Crested Dogs Easy to Train?
The Chinese Crested is a smart but stubborn breed. Early training and positive reinforcement are essential to mold their behavior.
- House Training: May take time, but crate training is helpful.
- Socialization: Introduce them to various people and places early.
- Obedience Training: Reward-based training is most effective.
Chinese Crested Grooming and Care
How to Groom a Chinese Crested Dog?
The Hairless Chinese Crested grooming routine is distinct from the Powderpuff Chinese Crested due to their unique coats.
Hairless Variety:
Needs moisturizer or sunscreen to maintain their sensitive skin.
Bathing once a week with a gentle shampoo prevents skin irritation.
Powderpuff Variety:
Requires daily brushing to prevent matting.
Occasional trimming around the face and feet is necessary.
Nail Care & Dental Hygiene
Trim their nails every few weeks.
Brush their teeth 2-3 times every week to avoid dental problems.
Chinese Crested Health Issues
Like all breeds, the Chinese Crested dog is prone to certain health issues.
Common Chinese Crested Health Issues:
- Dental Issues: Because of small mouths, they are prone to tooth loss.
- Skin Allergy: The Hairless Chinese Crested is susceptible to acne and sunburn.
- Eye Issue: They may develop progressive retinal atrophy (PRA).
- Luxating patella is a common knee condition in tiny breeds.
How to Keep Your Chinese Crested Healthy?
- Regular check-ups with your vet
- A nutritious diet with high-quality protein
- Daily exercise and mental stimulation
Chinese Crested Exercise and Activity Levels
The Chinese Crested is an active breed but doesn’t require excessive exercise.
- Daily Walks: A 20-30 minute walk is acceptable.
- Indoor Play: They love playing with toys and running around the house.
- Mental Stimulation: Obedience training and puzzle toys keep them engaged.
They are household dogs and don’t tolerate extreme heat or cold, so keep them warm at all times.
Training Tips for Chinese Crested Dogs
- Train Early: Train them during puppyhood.
- Use Rewarding: Reward them with praise and treats.
- Be Constant: They can be stubborn, so make it a point to be consistent.
- Socialization: Acquaint them with new things early on in life.
Chinese Crested Diet and Nutrition
Dietary needs are crucial for maintaining the Chinese Crested dog’s health.
Best Food for Chinese Crested
- Quality kibble with lean protein and healthy fat.
- No fillers and no artificial preservatives.
- Small meals 2-3 times daily to prevent overeating.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Having a Chinese Crested
Advantages
- Extremely affectionate and loving
- Ideal for small apartments
- Low shedding (Hairless type)
- Distinct and striking features
Disadvantages
- Prone to skin and dental issues
- Hard to train
- Needs protection from extreme weather
Is the Chinese Crested Right for You?
The Chinese Crested is a great family dog for anyone who wants a loving, low-shedding, and odd-looking pet. They require regular grooming, persistent training, and lots of affection. If you are willing to spend time on their upkeep, they will provide you with endless loyalty and affection.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Chinese Crested
1. Do Chinese Crested Dogs Shed?
The Hairless Chinese Crested is very low shedding, and the Powderpuff Chinese Crested has a full coat that requires regular brushing.
2. Are Chinese Crested Hypoallergenic?
Yes! They are hypoallergenic dogs, making them an ideal choice for those who have allergies.
3. Can Chinese Crested Dogs Be Left Alone?
They do not like to be left alone for extended periods of time and can get separation anxiety.
4. How Much Does a Chinese Crested Puppy Cost?
The price is between $1,000 and $3,000, depending on lineage and breeder.
The Chinese Crested dog is a special breed that offers companionship, affection, and a special look. Whether you choose the Hairless Chinese Crested or the Powderpuff Chinese Crested, you’ll have a loving and devoted pet that thrives in a warm, loving home.
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