In this detailed, we’ll cover Shih Tzu dog food recommendations, including the best puppy food for Shih Tzu, healthy dog food for Shih Tzu, and options like homemade dog food for Shih Tzu. We’ll also look at foods for Shih Tzus with allergies, sensitive stomachs, and even the best dog food for Shih Tzu UK.
Whether you’re feeding a 3-month-old puppy or an adult, this 2025 guide will help you pick the perfect food for your furry friend in simple, clear language.
Best Dog Food for Shih Tzu in World
Shih Tzus are adorable little dogs with flat faces, fluffy coats, and big personalities. To keep them healthy and happy, they need the best dog food for Shih Tzu. These tiny pups, usually weighing 9–16 pounds, have special needs because of their small size, sensitive tummies, and unique health challenges.
Shih Tzu Dietary Needs
What Makes Shih Tzus Special?
Shih Tzus are a toy breed with short, flat faces (called brachycephalic), which makes chewing big food pieces tough. Their small mouths often have crowded teeth, leading to dental problems like plaque or gum disease. Their long, silky coats need special nutrients to stay shiny and healthy. Since they don’t exercise much, they can gain weight easily, so their food needs to be carefully chosen.
Common Health Problems
Shih Tzus face a few health issues that the right food can help with:
- Skin Allergies: Some Shih Tzus get itchy skin or ear infections from foods like grains, chicken, or fake ingredients.
- Obesity: Because they’re not very active, extra weight can cause joint pain, diabetes, or heart problems.
- Sensitive Stomachs: Low-quality foods or fillers (like corn or soy) can upset their tummies, causing vomiting or diarrhea.
- Dental Issues: Their tiny jaws make them prone to tooth decay, so food that helps clean teeth is important.
What Nutrients Do Shih Tzus Need?
The best dog food for Shih Tzu should have:
- Good Protein: Real meat like chicken, turkey, or fish to keep muscles strong.
- Omega Fats: From fish oil or flaxseed to make their coat shiny and skin healthy.
- Small Kibble: Tiny pieces that are easy to chew for their small mouths.
- Probiotics and Fiber: To help with digestion and avoid tummy troubles.
- Balanced Calories: About 30–35 calories per pound of body weight daily to prevent weight gain.
- Vitamins and Antioxidants: Like vitamin E or fruits to boost their immune system.
Best food for shih tzu puppy
Which Dog Food is Best for Shih Tzus?
Finding the best dog food for Shih Tzu means picking food that fits your dog’s age, health, and taste. Breed-specific foods like Royal Canin dog food for Shih Tzu are made for their small jaws and coat needs. Small-breed foods with real meat, omega fats, and easy-to-digest ingredients are also great. If your Shih Tzu has allergies or a sensitive stomach, you might need special foods like grain-free or fresh diets.
What’s the Best Food for My Shih Tzu?
The perfect food depends on whether your Shih Tzu is a puppy, adult, or senior. Puppies need extra nutrients for growing, while older dogs might need help with joints or digestion. Talk to your vet to find the best food, especially if your dog has health issues like Shih Tzu with allergies or sensitive stomach.
What Should I Feed My Shih Tzu?
What’s the Healthiest Food for My Shih Tzu?
Healthy dog food for Shih Tzu uses real ingredients like meat, veggies, and sometimes whole grains. Avoid cheap fillers like corn, soy, or wheat, which can cause problems. Fresh foods like The Farmer’s Dog or high-quality kibble like Hill’s Science Diet are packed with protein, omega fats, and vitamins for overall health.
How Much Should a Shih Tzu Eat in a Day?
A Shih Tzu weighing 10–16 pounds needs about ½–1¼ cups of dry food daily, split into 2–3 meals. This keeps their energy steady and stops them from eating too much. For example, a 12-pound Shih Tzu might eat ¾ cup a day. Adjust based on how active they are or if they’re gaining weight.
Can Shih Tzus Eat Rice?
Yes, rice (white or brown) is safe and gentle on Shih Tzu tummies, especially for Shih Tzus with sensitive stomachs. It’s often used in dog food recipes for Shih Tzu-just make sure it’s part of a balanced meal with meat and veggies.
Is Milk Good for Shih Tzus?
No, milk isn’t good for most Shih Tzus because they can’t digest lactose well. It might cause diarrhea or an upset stomach. Stick to fresh water and safe treats instead.
Can Shih Tzus Eat Chicken Every Day?
Chicken is a great protein, but feeding only chicken can miss out on other nutrients. Mix it with veggies, rice, or other proteins in homemade dog food for Shih Tzu or choose a balanced store-bought food to keep their diet complete.
Which Dry Food is Best for Shih Tzus?
Great dry foods include Royal Canin Shih Tzu Adult for its special kibble shape and Merrick Lil’ Plates for grain-free allergy relief. These have small pieces, real meat, and ingredients to help teeth and coats.
What Are the Best Dog Treats for Shih Tzus?
Pick small, low-calorie treats to avoid weight gain and help clean teeth. Try Zuke’s Mini Naturals (soft and great for training) or Greenies Teenie Dental Treats (made to reduce plaque). Keep treats to 10% of their daily food.
Top 10 Best Dog Foods for Shih Tzus
Here’s our list of the best dog food for Shih Tzu in 2025. We chose these based on quality ingredients, how well they suit Shih Tzus, and what pet parents say. Each food is explained in detail to help you decide.
Royal Canin Shih Tzu Adult Dry Dog Food
Royal Canin dog food for Shih Tzu is made for adult Shih Tzus (10 months and up). Its special kibble shape is easy for their flat faces to pick up and chew. It has omega-3 and omega-6 fats from fish oil and borage oil, plus biotin, to keep their coat shiny and skin healthy. The food uses easy-to-digest proteins and fiber to reduce smelly poop and help Shih Tzus with sensitive stomachs.
Pros: Made for Shih Tzus, small kibble, great for skin and coat.
Cons: Costs more, has some grains like corn.
Price Range: $20–$50 for a 10-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Amazon, Chewy.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s fur is so soft, and she loves this food!” – Chewy customer.
Vet Endorsement: Vets often suggest it for Shih Tzu-specific needs.
Nutro Ultra Small Breed Adult Dry Dog Food
Nutro Ultra mixes chicken, lamb, and salmon with healthy extras like kale, blueberries, and chia seeds. The tiny kibble is perfect for Shih Tzu mouths, and omega fats from salmon oil help with skin and sensitive stomachs. It’s free of fake colors, flavors, or preservatives, making it a clean choice.
Pros: Real ingredients, no fillers, easy to digest.
Cons: Not grain-free, a bit pricey.
Price Range: $25–$40 for an 8-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Chewy, Amazon.
User Reviews: “My picky Shih Tzu eats every bite!” – Amazon pet parent.
Merrick Lil’ Plates Grain-Free Small Breed Dry Dog Food
Merrick Lil’ Plates is perfect for best dog food for Shih Tzu with allergies. It uses deboned chicken, sweet potatoes, and peas, with no grains to irritate sensitive dogs. Omega fats from flaxseed keep skin healthy, and glucosamine helps joints, which is great for older Shih Tzus. The small kibble cleans teeth while they chew.
Pros: Grain-free, high protein, supports joints.
Cons: More expensive, not for dogs who need grains.
Price Range: $20–$35 for a 12-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Amazon, Chewy.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s itchy skin is gone!” – Chewy reviewer.
Hill’s Science Diet Small & Toy Breed Dry Dog Food
Hill’s Science Diet is made for small dogs like Shih Tzus, with chicken as the main ingredient and omega-6 fats for a shiny coat. It’s easy to digest, which helps Shih Tzus with sensitive stomachs, and the small kibble reduces plaque on their teeth.
Pros: Vet-approved, budget-friendly, gentle on tummies.
Cons: Has grains, which some dogs can’t handle.
Price Range: $15–$30 for a 15-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Petco, Chewy.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s tummy troubles stopped!” – Petco customer.
Open Farm Small Breed Ancient Grains Dry Dog Food
Open Farm uses ethically raised chicken, pork, and salmon, mixed with healthy grains like quinoa and millet. Omega-3 fats from flaxseed and coconut oil help coats and joints, and the tiny kibble is great for Shih Tzus. It’s a top pick for healthy dog food for Shih Tzu.
Pros: High-quality, sustainable, small kibble.
Cons: Costs more, fewer flavor options.
Price Range: $25–$45 for an 11-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Amazon, Open Farm.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s fur is gorgeous now!” – Open Farm reviewer.
Wellness Complete Health Small Breed Adult Dry Dog Food
Wellness mixes turkey, oatmeal, and salmon meal for a balanced diet. It has DHA for brain health and omega fats for skin and coat. With no corn, soy, or fake ingredients, it’s good for Shih Tzus with mild sensitivities.
Pros: Real ingredients, small kibble, allergy-friendly.
Cons: Not grain-free, some dogs don’t like the taste.
Price Range: $18–$35 for a 12-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Chewy, Amazon.
User Reviews: “Works great for my Shih Tzu’s sensitive tummy!” – Chewy pet parent.
The Farmer’s Dog Fresh Dog Food
The Farmer’s Dog sends fresh, human-grade meals made with turkey, beef, chicken, or pork, customized for your Shih Tzu’s size and needs. It’s pre-portioned to prevent overfeeding and perfect for Shih Tzus with allergies or sensitive tummies, with no fake additives.
Pros: Fresh, made-to-order, super digestible.
Cons: Needs a subscription, must be kept cold.
Price Range: $30–$60 per week (depends on dog size).
Where to Buy: The Farmer’s Dog.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s skin allergies disappeared!” – Customer review.
Nom Nom Fresh Dog Food (Turkey Fare)
Nom Nom’s Turkey Fare has ground turkey, eggs, carrots, and spinach, cooked gently to keep nutrients. It’s designed by vet nutritionists and great for Shih Tzus with sensitive stomachs or picky eaters. Meals come pre-portioned for ease.
Pros: Fresh, vet-designed, easy to digest.
Cons: Expensive, subscription-only.
Price Range: $35–$70 per week.
Where to Buy: Nom Nom.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu gets so excited for meals now!” – Nom Nom customer.
Blue Buffalo Freedom Grain-Free Small Breed Dry Dog Food
Blue Buffalo Freedom is made for Shih Tzus with grain allergies, using deboned chicken, peas, and potatoes. It has DHA for brain health and glucosamine for joints, with small kibble that helps clean teeth. No fake preservatives or fillers.
Pros: Grain-free, high protein, supports joints.
Cons: Costs more, some dogs don’t like the flavor.
Price Range: $20–$40 for an 11-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Amazon, Chewy.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s skin stopped itching!” – Amazon buyer.
Scrumbles Natural Gluten-Free Dry Dog Food
Scrumbles, a UK brand, makes gluten-free food with fresh chicken, salmon oil, and brown rice. It’s a top choice for best dog food for Shih Tzu UK, with probiotics for gut health and small kibble for Shih Tzu jaws.
Pros: Gluten-free, helps digestion, affordable.
Cons: Hard to find outside UK, not fully grain-free.
Price Range: £15–£30 for a 7.5-kg bag.
Where to Buy: Amazon UK, Scrumbles.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu’s coat is so shiny!” – Amazon UK reviewer.
High quality dog food for shih tzu
Shih Tzu puppies, from 3 months to 4 months and up to 12 months, need more nutrients than adults. They require extra protein (like 0.44% histidine vs. 0.19% for adults), DHA for brain and eye growth, and calcium for strong bones. Don’t switch to adult food too soon—it might not have enough nutrients for growing pups. Stick with puppy food until they’re 9–12 months old.
Best Puppy Foods
- Royal Canin Shih Tzu Puppy Dry Mix
Made for Shih Tzu puppies (2–10 months), this has poultry protein and rice for easy digestion. Omega fats help their coat, and the kibble fits their tiny jaws. Perfect for Shih Tzu food for 3 months.
Price: $20–$35 for a 2.5-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Chewy, Amazon.
User Reviews: “My puppy loves it, and her fur is so soft!” – Chewy pet parent. - Hill’s Science Diet Puppy Small Paws
This food has chicken, oatmeal, and DHA for brain, eyes, and immunity. It’s gentle on tummies, making it great for best food for 4 months Shih Tzu puppy.
Price: $15–$25 for a 4.5-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Petco, Amazon.
User Reviews: “My Shih Tzu puppy is growing strong!” – Petco reviewer. - Purina Pro Plan Puppy Small Breed Formula
With lots of chicken protein and DHA, this food helps puppies grow without overfeeding. It’s made for small breeds like Shih Tzus.
Price: $18–$30 for a 6-pound bag.
Where to Buy: Chewy, Amazon.
User Reviews: “My 4-month-old Shih Tzu loves it!” – Amazon buyer.
Special Considerations for Shih Tzus
Food for Shih Tzus with Allergies
Shih Tzus often get food allergies, showing up as itchy skin, ear infections, or paw chewing. Best dog food for Shih Tzu with allergies includes grain-free foods like Merrick Lil’ Plates or limited-ingredient options like Blue Buffalo Freedom. Your vet can do an elimination diet to find out what’s causing the allergies, like grains or certain meats.
Wet vs. Dry Food for Dental Health
Dry kibble is better for Shih Tzu teeth because it scrapes off plaque as they chew, which is super important since they’re prone to dental problems. Wet food tastes better and keeps them hydrated, but it doesn’t clean teeth as well. Mixing wet and dry (like Royal Canin wet and dry) gives you the best of both—taste, hydration, and dental care.
Homemade or Raw Food Diets
Homemade dog food for Shih Tzu can be healthy if done right. A good recipe might have 50% lean meat (like chicken or turkey), 25% carbs (rice or sweet potatoes), and 25% veggies (carrots or spinach), plus a bit of fish oil for omega fats. Always check with a vet to make sure it has all the nutrients your dog needs. Raw diets can be nutritious but risky because of bacteria like Salmonella. If you try raw, follow strict hygiene rules and get vet approval.
How to Choose the Best Dog Food for Your Shih Tzu
Here’s an easy checklist to pick the best dog food for Shih Tzu:
- Check Ingredients: Look for real meat as the first ingredient. Skip foods with corn, wheat, soy, or by-products.
- Match Their Age: Pick puppy food (2–12 months), adult food (1–10 years), or senior food (11+ years).
- Watch Portions: Feed the right amount to keep them from getting chubby, especially since Shih Tzus don’t move much.
- Think About Health: Choose foods for allergies, sensitive tummies, or dental care if needed.
- Ask Your Vet: Get advice from your vet, especially if your dog has health problems.
Feeding Tips for Shih Tzus
- Feeding Schedule: Give adult Shih Tzus 2–3 small meals a day to keep their energy even and avoid overeating. Puppies might need 3–4 meals until they’re 6 months old.
- Portion Sizes: A 10–16 pound Shih Tzu needs ½–1¼ cups of dry food daily (about 300–500 calories), split into meals. For example, a 12-pound Shih Tzu might need ¾ cup a day. Change the amount if they’re very active or getting heavy.
- Water: Always have fresh water available, especially with dry kibble, to help digestion and keep them hydrated.
- Switching Foods: Change to a new food slowly over 7–10 days to avoid tummy upset. Start with 25% new food and 75% old food, then add more new food every 2–3 days.
FAQ
What food is best for a Shih Tzu with a sensitive stomach?
Try easy-to-digest foods like Hill’s Science Diet Small & Toy Breed or fresh meals like Nom Nom Turkey Fare. Look for probiotics and skip fillers like corn or soy. Your vet might suggest a low-fat or simple-ingredient diet.
Can Shih Tzus eat grain-free dog food?
Yes, grain-free foods like Merrick Lil’ Plates or Blue Buffalo Freedom are good for Shih Tzus with grain allergies. But talk to your vet, as some grain-free diets might be linked to heart problems in rare cases.
How much should I feed my Shih Tzu daily?
Feed about 30–35 calories per pound of body weight each day (300–500 calories for a 10–16 pound Shih Tzu), split into 2–3 meals. Check the food package and adjust if your dog is super active or gaining weight.
Is Pedigree good for a Shih Tzu?
Pedigree often has fillers like corn or by-products, which can cause allergies or tummy issues in Shih Tzus. Better choices are high-quality foods like Royal Canin or Wellness Complete Health.
What is poisonous for Shih Tzus?
Keep Shih Tzus away from toxic foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, avocado, macadamia nuts, and xylitol (in sugar-free gum). These can make them very sick or even be deadly. Call your vet right away if they eat any of these.
Picking the best dog food for Shih Tzu is super important to keep them healthy, happy, and full of energy. From Royal Canin dog food for Shih Tzu to fresh meals like The Farmer’s Dog, our 2025 guide has top picks for their special needs, like Shih Tzus with allergies, sensitive stomachs, or dental issues.
Choose foods with real ingredients, small kibble, and the right portion sizes to keep your pup in great shape. Check out our recommendations, talk to your vet for the best advice, and let us know in the comments what food your Shih Tzu loves!